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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
06/05/2021 |
Actualizado : |
07/05/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
MARTÍNEZ, R.; STIRLING, S.; WALLER, A.; ERRECARTE, E.; PLA, M.; MENDOZA, A.; FARIÑA, S. |
Afiliación : |
ROCÍO MARTÍNEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARÍA SOFÍA STIRLING SANTOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; ALICIA CAROLINA WALLER BARCENA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EMILIANO ERRECARTE ALVARIÑO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCELO PLA TEJERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO MENDOZA AGUIAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANTIAGO FARIÑA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria). |
Título : |
Sistemas lecheros de alta producción con estrategias de alimentación y genotipos animales contrastantes.[High producing dairy systems with different feeding strategies and animal genotype]. |
Complemento del título : |
SP 44. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Congreso Argentino de Producción Animal, 41°, 16-19 oct. 2018. Mar del Plata, (Argentina): Asociación Argentina de Producción Animal (AAPA). |
Páginas : |
p.134. |
Serie : |
(Revista Argentina de Producción Animal; 2018; 38; Suppl.1). |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
Conclusiones:
Los 4 sistemas alcanzaron el objetivo de producción de sólidos propuesto. En forma preliminar se puede decir que el
genotipo CH, bajo ambas estrategias de alimentación, superó al G. Con respecto a la estrategia de alimentación,
podemos ver que una basada en el crecimiento del pasto permite aumentar la cosecha por vaca y por hectárea, pero
se ve altamente afectada por variaciones en la TC. |
Palabras claves : |
FARMLETS; SISTEMAS LECHEROS. |
Thesagro : |
ALIMENTACION ANIMAL; SISTEMAS PRODUCTIVOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15540/1/Revista-Argentina-de-Produccion-Animal-2018.v.38.supl.1.SP-44.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01384nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1062025 005 2021-05-07 008 2018 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, R. 245 $aSistemas lecheros de alta producción con estrategias de alimentación y genotipos animales contrastantes.[High producing dairy systems with different feeding strategies and animal genotype].$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Congreso Argentino de Producción Animal, 41°, 16-19 oct. 2018. Mar del Plata, (Argentina): Asociación Argentina de Producción Animal (AAPA).$c2018 300 $ap.134. 490 $a(Revista Argentina de Producción Animal; 2018; 38; Suppl.1). 520 $aConclusiones: Los 4 sistemas alcanzaron el objetivo de producción de sólidos propuesto. En forma preliminar se puede decir que el genotipo CH, bajo ambas estrategias de alimentación, superó al G. Con respecto a la estrategia de alimentación, podemos ver que una basada en el crecimiento del pasto permite aumentar la cosecha por vaca y por hectárea, pero se ve altamente afectada por variaciones en la TC. 650 $aALIMENTACION ANIMAL 650 $aSISTEMAS PRODUCTIVOS 653 $aFARMLETS 653 $aSISTEMAS LECHEROS 700 1 $aSTIRLING, S. 700 1 $aWALLER, A. 700 1 $aERRECARTE, E. 700 1 $aPLA, M. 700 1 $aMENDOZA, A. 700 1 $aFARIÑA, S.
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
31/03/2021 |
Actualizado : |
31/03/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
GOLDBERG, V.; MACEDO, F.; CIAPPESONI, G. |
Afiliación : |
VIRGINIA GOLDBERG BIANCHI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO LIBER MACEDO, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
SNP genotyping for parentage identification in a Merino nucleus and in a commercial Highlander flock. |
Complemento del título : |
Volume Electronic Poster Session - Genetic Gain - Genotyping & Phenotyping Strategies, , 359. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Proceedings of the World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, 11., Aotea Centre Auckland, New Zealand: WCGALP, ICAR, 11-16 feb 2018, 359. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Pedigree information is required to estimate breeding values accurately and to ensure high rates of genetic gain. DNA markers information can be used as an alternative to traditional recording of pedigree, being SNPs the markers of choice for parentage verification. The aim of the present study was to determine sheep parentage by SNPs using a very low density panel in: 1) a stud Merino flock to know the percentage of parentage error in order to correct pedigree misidentification and; 2) a commercial Highlander flock, to study the possibility to not control lambing anymore because for the breeder it is very laborious, time-consuming and disturb the relationship ewe-lambs during parturition. Genomic DNA was isolated from 200 samples of Merino sheep in 2015 and from 108 and 904 samples of Merino and Highlander sheep in 2016, respectively; and were genotyped with a very low density panel containing 507 SNPs. In 2015, for the 91 lambs genotyped, the error in parentage assignment was 16.5%. Although the assigned sire did not match with the declared sire for 15 lambs, the true sire was assigned for 14 of them. Thus, 99% of the lambs genotyped, had a sire assigned by the SNP panel. For the 80 lambs with their dams genotyped, the error rate was 12.5%. For the 10 lambs with mismatches with the declared dams, the true dam was assigned for five of them. In 2016, Merino samples were genotyped to link only lambs with their sires. For the 101 lambs, the error of parentage assignment was 21.8%. For Highlander, 7.5% of samples failed the genotyping and analyses was conducted without knowledge of the relationships between lambs with sires and dams. The 51% of the lambs genotyped had a sire and a dam assigned, 21% had only the sire assigned and 15% had only assigned a dam. Thus, genotyping by SNPs assigned a sire to the 72% of the lambs and a dam to the 66% of the lambs. The main problem was that only 5 of the 11 rams used as sires were genotyped and the high percentage of samples which failed the genotyping. However, taking into account the lack of information related to pedigree, we consider that a high rate of lambs had a sire and a dam assigned by the SNP panel. In conclusion, the development of a SNP panel for parentage assignment at a low price, would provide breeders with the opportunity of making mating management and control lambing easier and more relaxed while improving the known of pedigree information, ensuring high rates of genetic gain. Keywords: molecular markers, parentage exclusion, parentage verification, sheep. MenosABSTRACT.
Pedigree information is required to estimate breeding values accurately and to ensure high rates of genetic gain. DNA markers information can be used as an alternative to traditional recording of pedigree, being SNPs the markers of choice for parentage verification. The aim of the present study was to determine sheep parentage by SNPs using a very low density panel in: 1) a stud Merino flock to know the percentage of parentage error in order to correct pedigree misidentification and; 2) a commercial Highlander flock, to study the possibility to not control lambing anymore because for the breeder it is very laborious, time-consuming and disturb the relationship ewe-lambs during parturition. Genomic DNA was isolated from 200 samples of Merino sheep in 2015 and from 108 and 904 samples of Merino and Highlander sheep in 2016, respectively; and were genotyped with a very low density panel containing 507 SNPs. In 2015, for the 91 lambs genotyped, the error in parentage assignment was 16.5%. Although the assigned sire did not match with the declared sire for 15 lambs, the true sire was assigned for 14 of them. Thus, 99% of the lambs genotyped, had a sire assigned by the SNP panel. For the 80 lambs with their dams genotyped, the error rate was 12.5%. For the 10 lambs with mismatches with the declared dams, the true dam was assigned for five of them. In 2016, Merino samples were genotyped to link only lambs with their sires. For the 101 lambs, the error of parentage assignm... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Molecular markers; Parentage exclusion; Parentage verification; Sheep. |
Thesagro : |
MARCADORES MOLECULARES; OVINOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15439/1/Goldberg-et-al.-2018.-WCGALP.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03308nam a2200205 a 4500 001 1061916 005 2021-03-31 008 2018 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aGOLDBERG, V. 245 $aSNP genotyping for parentage identification in a Merino nucleus and in a commercial Highlander flock.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Proceedings of the World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, 11., Aotea Centre Auckland, New Zealand: WCGALP, ICAR, 11-16 feb 2018, 359.$c2018 520 $aABSTRACT. Pedigree information is required to estimate breeding values accurately and to ensure high rates of genetic gain. DNA markers information can be used as an alternative to traditional recording of pedigree, being SNPs the markers of choice for parentage verification. The aim of the present study was to determine sheep parentage by SNPs using a very low density panel in: 1) a stud Merino flock to know the percentage of parentage error in order to correct pedigree misidentification and; 2) a commercial Highlander flock, to study the possibility to not control lambing anymore because for the breeder it is very laborious, time-consuming and disturb the relationship ewe-lambs during parturition. Genomic DNA was isolated from 200 samples of Merino sheep in 2015 and from 108 and 904 samples of Merino and Highlander sheep in 2016, respectively; and were genotyped with a very low density panel containing 507 SNPs. In 2015, for the 91 lambs genotyped, the error in parentage assignment was 16.5%. Although the assigned sire did not match with the declared sire for 15 lambs, the true sire was assigned for 14 of them. Thus, 99% of the lambs genotyped, had a sire assigned by the SNP panel. For the 80 lambs with their dams genotyped, the error rate was 12.5%. For the 10 lambs with mismatches with the declared dams, the true dam was assigned for five of them. In 2016, Merino samples were genotyped to link only lambs with their sires. For the 101 lambs, the error of parentage assignment was 21.8%. For Highlander, 7.5% of samples failed the genotyping and analyses was conducted without knowledge of the relationships between lambs with sires and dams. The 51% of the lambs genotyped had a sire and a dam assigned, 21% had only the sire assigned and 15% had only assigned a dam. Thus, genotyping by SNPs assigned a sire to the 72% of the lambs and a dam to the 66% of the lambs. The main problem was that only 5 of the 11 rams used as sires were genotyped and the high percentage of samples which failed the genotyping. However, taking into account the lack of information related to pedigree, we consider that a high rate of lambs had a sire and a dam assigned by the SNP panel. In conclusion, the development of a SNP panel for parentage assignment at a low price, would provide breeders with the opportunity of making mating management and control lambing easier and more relaxed while improving the known of pedigree information, ensuring high rates of genetic gain. Keywords: molecular markers, parentage exclusion, parentage verification, sheep. 650 $aMARCADORES MOLECULARES 650 $aOVINOS 653 $aMolecular markers 653 $aParentage exclusion 653 $aParentage verification 653 $aSheep 700 1 $aMACEDO, F. 700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G.
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